Iritis Treatment in Huntington Beach and Newport Beach

Iritis is an inflammation of the iris (the colored part of the eye) and is the most common form of uveitis, a group of conditions affecting the uvea (which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid). Unlike other types of uveitis that may affect multiple parts of the eye, iritis is limited to the iris, and this distinction plays a critical role in both diagnosis and treatment.

At Clarity Eye Group, our talented, knowledgeable eye doctors are highly experienced in diagnosing and managing iritis using advanced tools and evidence-based care tailored to each patient.

Causes of Iritis

Iritis may be triggered by a variety of conditions, including:

• Autoimmune Diseases – Conditions such as ankylosing spondylitis, sarcoidosis, and rheumatoid arthritis can cause the immune system to attack healthy eye tissue.
• Infections – Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (including herpes simplex, tuberculosis, or syphilis) may lead to inflammation of the iris.
• Eye Trauma – Blunt or penetrating injuries can cause the iris to become inflamed.
• Genetic Factors – Certain genetic markers, such as HLA-B27, are linked to increased risk of iritis.

Symptoms of Iritis

Iritis symptoms typically appear suddenly and may include:

• Eye pain and redness, especially around the iris
• Blurred vision or reduced visual clarity
• Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
• Headache, often centered around the brow area

If symptoms are severe or escalate quickly (such as sudden vision loss or intense pain), immediate medical attention is critical.

How Iritis Is Diagnosed

Diagnosis begins with a detailed eye exam and medical history. At Clarity Eye Group, we use:

• Visual Acuity Testing – To evaluate the extent of vision impairment
• Slit-Lamp Examination – A high-powered microscope allows detailed evaluation of the iris and anterior eye structures
• Intraocular Pressure Testing – Elevated pressure may indicate complications
• Imaging Tools – OCT (optical coherence tomography) helps visualize inflammation and monitor progression
• Blood Tests – To uncover potential systemic or autoimmune causes
• Genetic Testing – May be recommended in chronic or recurring cases linked to genetic conditions

Treatment Options for Iritis

Early detection and timely treatment are key to preserving vision and preventing complications. Common treatment approaches include:

• Corticosteroid Eye Drops – To reduce inflammation
• Dilating Drops – To relax the iris and minimize pain
• Corticosteroid Injections – In persistent cases, steroid injections around the eye may be used to reduce inflammation without the side effects of oral steroids
• Oral Medications – In select cases, systemic anti-inflammatory medications or immunosuppressants may be prescribed
• Supportive Therapies – Aspirin and other anti-inflammatory agents are sometimes used adjunctively

Our physicians work closely with each patient to customize a treatment plan based on severity, underlying cause, and long-term health needs.

Iritis Risks and Complications

If left untreated or poorly managed, iritis can lead to serious complications such as:

• Glaucoma – Elevated intraocular pressure that damages the optic nerve
• Cataracts – Clouding of the eye’s natural lens
• Vision Loss – Especially in recurrent or chronic cases

Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor for these risks and adjust treatment if needed.

Managing Chronic or Recurrent Iritis

Chronic iritis may require long-term medication and regular monitoring. In addition to medical treatment, lifestyle modifications can help support eye health:

• Eat a nutrient-rich diet including omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants
• Use protective eyewear during physical activity or work
• Avoid potential eye irritants and infections
• Manage underlying autoimmune or inflammatory conditions

Why Choose Clarity Eye Group for Iritis Care?

At Clarity Eye Group, patients benefit from a team of experienced ophthalmologists dedicated to diagnosing and treating inflammatory eye conditions with precision and compassion. Our practice is equipped with leading-edge diagnostic tools (including optical coherence tomography (OCT), slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and genetic screening resources) to ensure accurate evaluation and effective treatment.

We understand that iritis can be sudden, painful, and anxiety-inducing. That’s why we take a personalized approach, carefully identifying the root cause of inflammation and selecting therapies that balance fast symptom relief with long-term eye health. For patients with autoimmune or recurring conditions, we coordinate care with other specialists and create sustainable treatment plans aimed at preventing complications like glaucoma or cataracts.

Partner with Experienced Iritis Specialists

At Clarity Eye Group, we combine advanced diagnostic tools, medical expertise, and compassionate care to help patients manage iritis effectively. If you are experiencing symptoms or have a history of uveitis, we encourage you to schedule an evaluation.

Call (714) 842-0651 today or contact us online to book your appointment in Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, Costa Mesa and Orange County.